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ASED, vol. 40, no. 4, pp.354-358, October, 2024 DOI. https://doi.org/10.5635/ASED.2024.40.4.014

DNA Barcoding of Koreanohadra kurodana(Gastropoda: Camaenidae)

Kang-San Kim1, Jun-Sang Lee2, Kuem Hee Jang1, *
1 Insect & Invertebrate Research Team, Research Center for Endangered Species, National Institute of Ecology, Yeongyang 36531, Korea 2 Korea Mollusca Research Institute, Chuncheon 24399, Korea

  • ABSTRACT

    The land snail, Koreanohadra kurodana (Pilsbry, 1926), is endemic to Korea and was collected from Pocheon, Pyeongchang, and Taebaek in South Korea. This study describes the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene (COI) and 16S ribosomal RNA (16S) sequences of K. kurodana, followed by an analysis of the genetic distance between the genus Koreanohadra and its congeners. As a result, intra-species variation was 0.2-3.7% in COI and 0.3-4.0% in 16S. In the gene sequences of K. koreana recently reported by Japanese researchers, both COI and 16S sequences were observed to be located within the intra-species variation of K. kurodana (1.5-3.5% in COI; 0.6-4.0% in 16S). The inter-generic variation between genera Karaftohelix and Koreanohadra, closely related, was 11.8-26% and 6.2-18.7% in COI and 16S, respectively.

  • Keyword

    Camaenidae, COI, Korean Peninsula, land snail, 16S